I posed the question about stopping payment of money order and/or certified cheques to a friend with the CIBC. He checked into it, and this is his response:
"I checked with Main Branch and was told that if the
purchaser of the MO or certified cheque had sent the instrument to the
seller, then there is nothing the purchaser can do to cancel it. If the
purchaser still has the instrument, then of course he can cancel it by
redeeming it for the amount he paid (less service charge). This makes sense
if you "follow the money": the purchaser paid cash to his bank for the
instrument; the bank either retains the money (if the instrument is drawn on
them) or credits the other bank on which the instrument is drawn; the
purchaser got value by getting the instrument; the seller deposits or cashes
it at his bank, and they get their money from the bank on which it was drawn
- so everyone is whole. But if the purchaser could cancel (and presumably
get his money back), someone is out money (and you know it isn't going to
be one of the banks!), hence your concern about whether it is the seller -
but he already got his money and again, my bank advised that once deposited
or cashed, it cannot be retrieved. Of course, they qualified this by saying
that there may be other circumstances, such as fraud. When the instrument is
lost in the mail, the purchaser can get his bank to put a "caution" or "stop
payment" on it, so that any receiving bank should not accept it. However, if
it is cashed, the purchaser bears the responsibility. So, I hope that helps
allay your concerns."
That restores my confidence in accepting money orders and shipping as soon as I've deposited!
Glenda
Glenda