01-25-2013 12:24 PM
TYENDINAGA MOHAWK TERRITORY, ONT. - When the barricades went up, and the Idle No More movement decided to start blocking railway lines, highways and border crossings, one of Canada's more notorious Native dissidents was nowhere near any of the protests.
Nor did he go to Ottawa to pay symbolic homage to Attawapiskat Chief Theresa Spence at her teepee on Victoria Island, his mind fully convinced that her alleged hunger strike was nothing more than a smoke screen to draw attention away from the incompetence an audit found in the handling of her reserve's financials.
Shawn Brant says Spence has a lot of explaining to do. "Her people are living in unheated shacks, impoverished and in desperate need, and she is largely responsible because she had the control over the money.
"She is no hero in my book."
The last time we met, some three years ago, the Mohawk activist was in the Ontario superjail in Lindsay, his customary camouflage fatigues replaced by an orange prison jumpsuit.
He has been arrested more than 200 times for civil disobedience and the resulting breaches of both bail and probation, some of them under criminal indictment.
In all, Brant has served almost three years for his "cause" -- primarily the lack of potable water on reserves, and particularly his own reserve near the eastern Ontario town of Belleville -- in segments that have ranged from three days to seven months.
Brant had then been behind bars since June 10, 2009, when approximately 100 OPP and First Nations police stormed in at dawn to end the Mohawk blockage of the Skyway Bridge near Deseronto, perched at the end of this reserve.
When we spoke, it was nearing October and the end of his sentence.
"I can't say it is entirely over for me when it comes to my involvement in the cause," said the father of four. "All I can say is that I will give the next one, the next protest, a lot of thought."
Today, Shawn Brant, now 48, can be found behind the counter of the Two Hawks smoke shack.
He may not be manning any barricades for Idle No More, but this does not mean Shawn Brant has let up on his campaign to get to the bottom of why the water on his reserve, primarily accessed by drilled wells, is both undrinkable and, as he alleges, potentially lethal.
On the band's website -- the Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte -- a boil water advisory has existed for years, leaving the impression the water is safe if procedures are followed.
But Shawn Brant believes differently and, instead of blocking rail lines to get the action from the Ministry of Aboriginal and Northern Affairs, he is shifting the blame and going after Chief R. Donald Maracle and the rest of the band council for allegedly burying the truth and putting lives at risk.
This time, however, he is doing it through the courts.
Since July of last year, Brant's only daughter, 13-year-old Teyohate, has been in Toronto's Hospital for Sick Children, fighting acute lymphoblastic leukemia, a fast-moving cancer that Brant believes was triggered by the water on the reserve.
Three other children on the reserve, all around the same age, have also being diagnosed with cancer. One of them, 13-year-old Paula Sero-Loft, Teyohate's best friend and classmate at Quinte Mohawk School, located no more than 600 metres from the controversial landfill, was buried last September.
"Yes, it's personal this time," said Brant. "Why the rash of cancer? Why the rash of unexplained body sores on other children?
"The odds of such a cluster being coincidence are off the charts."
Earlier this month, Brant, through Ottawa lawyer and First Nations issues expert Stephen Reynolds, filed a statement of claim in the Ontario Superior Court of Justice, and later tabled application documentation that runs more than 1,000 pages.
QMI Agency has a copy of all the documents.
An environmental engineering firm, XCG Consultants, plus the federal and provincial governments, are also named in the suit.
Its total focus is on that now-closed landfill on the 7,300-hectare reserve that had been built in 1968 on fractured bedrock, without a liner and against the recommendations of various engineering firms, and continued until it was boarded up in 2004.
Then, three years later, it was capped with allegedly toxic dirt excavated from an ancient coal and gasification plant in nearby Kingston and purportedly never monitored for the migration of scores of possible pollutants.
Brant is not seeking monetary damages, at least not yet. Instead he is demanding the band council provide a full accounting of all money spent during the closing of the Tyendinaga Landfill, as well as all funds budgeted specifically for the implementation of the Health Canada-required closure report, and that includes the monitoring that was purportedly contracted when the site closed in 2007.
"All that documentation, which should be readily available, has never been found," said Brant. "It's either been hidden or destroyed."
After Brant's daughter was diagnosed with cancer, a sympathetic administrator at the band's office slipped Brant the "brown envelope," two bankers' boxes filled the documents from the band's archives that, according to lawyer Stephen Reynolds, lay waste to the band's claims of transparency and due diligence over the state of the water on what is the third-largest reserve in Ontario, with 2,145 current residents and a membership of 8,895.
Those bankers' boxes, in fact, represented the "smoking gun" that Brant needed as hard evidence to launch his lawsuit.
It is expected to go to court late next month.
The band council has yet to respond with its statement of defence.
http://www.torontosun.com/2013/01/24/reserve-despair-hits-home-for-outspoken-mohawk-shawn-brant
01-25-2013 12:44 PM
01-25-2013 12:50 PM
he is shifting the blame and going after Chief R. Donald Maracle and the rest of the band council for allegedly burying the truth and putting lives at risk
The little chief and his cronies did not care about others a long as they got their share.
Quite similar to many other reserves.
So sad !
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01-25-2013 05:46 PM
This is a man who has put the needs of others ahead of his own. He has braved jail many times to get people to take notice. Now, he is using the courts. I hope he wins.
01-25-2013 07:16 PM
I hope at the end of this, the community ends up with a safe water supply.
It is shameful that the price of that water is children getting cancer.
I doubt that this lawsuit will go to trial, but will instead result in an out of court settlement.
01-25-2013 09:04 PM
I admire Mr Brant and always have. At the moment he has a lot to think about, especially his daughter’s illness.
Now the Sun is a fine news media in the minds of...... some, but I have often found that when you do some digging….they put in what they need and remove what they don’t.
In the case of Shawn Brant there was a time when during his demonstrations against the government they condemned him to the pits of eternity. Now however….he has come in handy for the Sun’s subtle attacks on the First Nations people.
So lets look at some facts:
- As of Nov 2012 there were four children on the Rez with this form of cancer. Dr. Mark Greenberg, senior oncologist at The Hospital for Sick Children said this form of leukemia in his words is “common in children”. I’m not an oncologist and to me common or not I think it deserves some deeper investigation.
- Next we move to the water and the wells each home on the Rez is dependent on. In 2012 the wells were checked by the Dept of Health and the medical officer for Health Canada said there were “no concerns”. Do I believe Health Canada….welllllll I haven’t made a decision on that.
- Other test supposedly showed that the water was contaminated near what was the old dump, but based on Health Canada it does not seem to have made it to the wells.
It is shameful that the price of that water is children getting cancer.
Very true. The Dept of Indian Affairs office opens at 9am on Monday. I trust you will be calling…as I will.
And before you call…..here’s some more added information….
- The Chief of the band Donald Maracle has been calling and calling for the Dept of Aboriginal Affairs to provide the Rez with their own water treatment plant. Nothing has been forthcoming from Indian Affairs. I find that interesting and I wonder why? I also wonder if this happened in some other area of Canada or Ontario….to other people…..how fast would the Feds act?
Also with regards to what the Sun said about Mr Brant’s claim that the Chief R. Donald Maracle and the rest of the band council are allegedly ''burying the truth and putting lives at risk''. I question that based on the information previously stated.
However there is also another slight situation from the past. It seems that Mr Brant was given land by the Rez to open up a gas bar and adjacent store. A lot of money was spent on it …..thousands…..but Brant’s business idea failed. The property sat in disrepair for years until another man decided to use the property and through the Band Council and other legal avenues the land was taken from Brant. The Chief at the time was Donald Maracle.
01-27-2013 04:48 PM
However there is also another slight situation from the past. It seems that Mr Brant was given land by the Rez to open up a gas bar and adjacent store. A lot of money was spent on it …..thousands…..but Brant’s business idea failed. The property sat in disrepair for years until another man decided to use the property and through the Band Council and other legal avenues the land was taken from Brant. The Chief at the time was Donald Maracle.
Aha! So you think this is all about revenge. Or just a little character assasination.
Many people do not have a head for business. Brant could be one of those.
Brant’s claim that the Chief R. Donald Maracle and the rest of the band council are allegedly ''burying the truth and putting lives at risk''
It is pretty bad when you have to choose one side or the other in the native world. Must shake your belief that the natives are always right.
Dr. Mark Greenberg, senior oncologist at The Hospital for Sick Children said this form of leukemia in his words is “common in children”.
Not easy to disprove or prove this. I did find a Japanese study that did a study on 32000 children. The occurance of acute lymphoblastic leukemia was 14 cases. This study was done on children who had been given growth hormone. The study states that this level is consistent with levels found in the geeral population. One would guess that the level found on Brant's reserve is well above this.
I found another study done in Nevada where clusters of this disease were higher than normal. Although the study was not conclusive as to a cause, they did note that levels of arsenic in the drinking water in the affected area were ten times higher than was considered safe.
01-27-2013 04:53 PM
Must shake your belief that the natives are always right.
Could you please show me where I have ever said that! This is the second time you have made that accusation. I have said that Native people are just like anyone else! I have said that there are reservations where the tribal members of a Rez have revolted against the Chief. I have said even I was ripped off by two Natives in the past. I don't know where you come up with these insinuations but ..................could you remember my reply this time!
Gheesh!
01-27-2013 09:58 PM
It is not that you said it specifically. But, everything you have said.
It is simply that if a white man said it about a native; well, he is racist and a bigot.
If a native said it about a white man; you will be there to agree and tell us 27 reasons why it is right.
01-27-2013 10:16 PM
It is not that you said it specifically.
Well then don’t say it in a specific way. Try things like “I get the impression…” ….or….”you come across as if…….”. That would be more fair.
But, everything you have said.
You have misinterpreted. I judge people and situations on their own merit. That includes Native people.
If a native said it about a white man; you will be there to agree and tell us 27 reasons why it is right.
Really? Again you are forming a picture in your mind that you want to see. If an Native person said for instance “all white people are racist” (and in person I have heard that), I have said they are wrong. Very wrong. If a Native Chief is proven to not be treating his or her people as they should….or …..is misusing money……..you will see me condemn them for it. The problem is, because of a lot of hatred and bigotry, in the media, all I see and read are assumptions and innuendoes. I hoped that we as a society have learned from the past and grew out of that. I live with bigotry all the time, I know what it feels like.
01-28-2013 09:55 AM
Again you are forming a picture in your mind that you want to see.
Unfortunately, I do not know you personally. So, one can only form a picture based on your words. Both those here and those on the Dock.
My opinion of you is that you are much like a pitbull. Once you get your teeth into an issue, no one is going to sway you from your opinions. No one is going to influence your opinions, no matter what evidence they place in front of you. The "impression" you leave is that you are always right - everyone else is wrong. Again, if I am wrong in this, I would ask that others on here tell me so.
In my own case, I have certain biases that I acknowledge. It is a trait of being human. I recognize my biases and try to set them aside wherever possible. We all have biases that we are not even aware of. That is why I try to look at all sides and base my opinions on everyones thoughts and opinions. I do not take one side of an issue and defend it against all comers.
I think you would agree that the articles I post regarding the natives and their situation in Canada are representative of both sides of the issue. I have always believed that the natives have gotten the short end of the stick and deserve better. However, there is more than one solution that is possible. It is not cut and dried. I feel that Canada never will completely honor the treaties. I don't think Canada can afford it. Unfortuately, our forefathers were not thinking of the future when they drafted these treaties. Unlike you, I am not a scholar on the treaties. I have read overviews published by both sides. Interpretations of the same document vary greatly.
If I offend you sometimes, I apologize. Sometimes it is accidental. Sometimes it is intentional as I know the reaction that it will provoke. I read everything you write. It is important to consider all viewpoints. I would simply ask that you do the same. Much of what is said here is opinion. We are each entitled to our own. I have heard you use those words many times - but you don't practice what you preach. My opinions may occasionally be misguided and I will accept criticism. I will not accept being called names or threatened or constantly told that I am wrong. It is indicative of the character of the person making the derogatory statements - not the character of the one receiving them.
I learned many years ago (when dealing with unions) that the best way to lose an argument is to get angry. It stops the thinking process and clouds the mind from rational thought. ANger is an emotion that I rarely experience. It is a waste of ones time.
01-28-2013 10:04 AM
It seems that Mr Brant was given land by the Rez to open up a gas bar and adjacent store. A lot of money was spent on it …..thousands…..but Brant’s business idea failed. The property sat in disrepair for years until another man decided to use the property and through the Band Council and other legal avenues the land was taken from Brant. The Chief at the time was Donald Maracle.
From the article: Today, Shawn Brant, now 48, can be found behind the counter of the Two Hawks smoke shack.
Is this the business that you refer to? If it is, then he still seems to be there. Not sure if he owns it or is an employee. However, on would wonder why he is still there (at least as en employee) if he is acting out of revenge.
Governments, native or non-native, are not above hiding problems from the general population - such as water problems. It is usually easier than dealing with the problem, especially if money is involved. I am not comforted by the fact that the Health department checked the water. In most cases, they are looking for bacterial contaminants - not heavy metal. Again, this is a govt. department reliant of them for its budget. In any event, the courts will decide. In the meantime, boiling the water will not solve a heavy metal problem, in fact, it will actually lead to higher concentration.
01-28-2013 10:09 AM
Back to Shawn Brant.
There is very little credibility in this part of the world for the individual.
A little bit of recent history:
"The dispute involves Miracle, Shawn Brant, his father, Ronald Leslie Brant, and the Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte over ownership of land on the north side of Old Highway 2.
In 2008, the Brants and Miracle were ordered to return control of the land -- the site of Miracle's Mohawk Liquidation Centre -- to the Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte.
The court had determined the Brants had defaulted on payments they had received from a native finance company to develop a business on the land -- never owned it, in fact -- and had sold the property to Miracle when they were not entitled to do so.
Last summer, a court of appeal dismissed an appeal launched by Miracle and the Brants.
They then asked the Supreme Court for leave for appeal, but that was denied and Miracle and his company were bound by the earlier court decision to vacate the property."
Fast forward a few years and now you have the same Shawn Brant going after the band and its Chief. It is personal, it is attempted revenge. The guy and his father sold native land they did not own, land that belonged to the band, and they kept the money. Every court level in the country saw it the same way and agreed with the Band.
So, whatever Brant says, I (like most people in this part of the world) take it with a grain of salt. The guy cried "wolf" too many times. There is no credibility left.
01-28-2013 10:23 AM
"The dispute involves Miracle, Shawn Brant, his father, Ronald Leslie Brant, and the Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte over ownership of land on the north side of Old Highway 2.
Is it Miracle or Maracle?
01-28-2013 10:31 AM
"Is it Miracle or Maracle? "
He actually goes under both names.
01-28-2013 11:16 AM
Interesting - same name as the chief. Wonder if it is the chief?
P.S. This reminded me of my first native employer. He sold his business to another native. The sale included a fleet of vehicles. Unfortunately, the vehicles were leased and not his to sell. My ex boss ended up spending some time in jail. When he sold the business, he owed me about $150. He "paid" me with a laptop computer - at that time worth about $900 (times have changed). It occurs to me now that the laptop was probably part of the sale as well, as it was owned by the business.
When my new native employer gave us our first pay checks, there were no deductions - income tax, EI, etc. We asked him about it and he said he was native and didn't pay tax. When told that we weren't native and that he had to make the deductions, he said that was our problem, not his. We did some checking. The business was not located on the reserve, so he had to make the deductions and submit them. He was visited by someone from the government and was advised of his payroll obligations. A week later, he moved the business to the reserve. Problem solved. Unfortunately, it was a very long way from where we all lived, so we were out of a job. Wouldn't have mattered anyways. The business went under less than a year later. Seems he wasn't much of a business man.
01-28-2013 11:28 AM
"Interesting - same name as the chief. Wonder if it is the chief?"
No. 🙂
There are many individuals with the last name Brant, Miracle, Maracle on the nearby reserve. It does get confusing at times.
01-28-2013 01:50 PM
Yes, confusing.
The band council has 3 of its 4 members named Maracle - as well as the Chief.
01-28-2013 01:56 PM
Puck, the description you so amicably gave of me, is the same description of everyone else that also believes in what they believe. We all believe we are right for whatever reason.
As for the other area, well I’ll explain that there, by about the end of today.
I do not take one side of an issue and defend it against all comers.
There are many areas that I keep an open mind about, even the Native issues. However all I see are insinuations and innuendos about the people with no real proof to back any up.
I go to four Reserves on a regular basis and two Reserves on a more constant basis. I have sat and talked with the young and the elders at great length over the years. I have been on the ground with the people in two situations where Native people have fought for their rights, Ipperwash and Caledonia. I lost a man I knew to a racist police bullet, a man I will never be able to talk to, or sit around a camp fire and enjoy his company ever again. I have a lady in my life who is Cree. An educated woman with several degrees. A woman who is also a Native healer. A woman whose mother was put in residential school and was ‘assaulted’ by the staff and the priest, as happened to many of that generation. She is also woman who worked with the most lost of Native people from the streets of Toronto. Yet with all she has achieved and all those she has helped, both Native and white…..she still faces discrimination just because she is visually….. Native. So if I give off the impression that I get my teeth into something and I stick to it, it’s because in this particular case I know what I am talking about, compared to most others who get their information from the media, or over a table at Timmies or a casual relationship with one or two Native people.
However, there is more than one solution that is possible. It is not cut and dried. I feel that Canada never will completely honor the treaties……. Unfortuately, our forefathers were not thinking of the future when they drafted these treaties.
There may be other solutions but……history has shown that when you let those in power control a situation then those in power will manipulate it for their own agendas, needs and profit. If you made agreements with a company over the years and every time you did, they broke the agreements……..would you ever believe in them again? Would you ever trust them again? No. You would be foolish to do so. What most people would do is just go to another company, however the Native situation with the government of Canada acting as an in-between for the Crown puts the First Nations people in the situation that they have nowhere else to go. In my view and that of many Native people including Chiefs….the time has come to take a hard stance. For 200 and more the governments and the Crown have had their chance to show their integrity and honesty and they have NONE! If you ranked the government’s integrity on the Better Business files, they BB would have to have a whole 10 story building just to file the complaints from both Natives and white people. Do you trust politicians or governments?…….and those are your own people! Now imagine for a moment what the First Nations people have had to endure. The problem with most of the people who have something to say about Native people in ‘various degrees’ is like anything else in life where one person criticizes the other….they have never lived the life the other person has lived.
As for “our forefathers were not thinking of the future when they drafted the treaties”….well all I can say is ….’tough’….deal with it. Unfortunately it is your governments who when people immigrated here or were born here did not tell you that you are entering a land that for the most part you are renting (in a sense) and there are agreements in place with the landlords that become part of your tenancy. That leaves people two choices…..either blame your government, or as George Carlin use to say “if you don’t like the weather…..move!” Don’t blame the Native people. It reminds me of those judge shows on TV where someone has not paid what is owed to someone else and their defence is ….”oh I lost my job”….or…..”oh I had other expenses”…..or …..”I just didn’t have enough money”…… Tough!…..you still owe because you promised to pay and you must live up to your obligations as you would expect others to live up to theirs. If we owe money to the gas company or the phone company and we don’t pay…..they cutyou’re your utility. Be grateful in many ways that the Native people have been so conciliatory....and in my personal judgement way too much. That’s what is increasingly wrong with this world….people who feel in this increasingly narcissist and entitlement generation based on ‘me, me, me’ that they do not have to live up to their promises and agreements.
I learned many years ago (when dealing with unions) that the best way to lose an argument is to get angry.
I agree. I deal with people every day in my business and I run across some very difficult ones and I still keep my cool. Even people on my staff give their own opinions that I am too ‘negotiating’. However they have also seen the other side of me, the ‘I have had enough’ side. This rarely happens in business, but it happens when people cross the line and they think that the more they push the more they will get away with and that is where the side no one likes to see comes out.
It also comes to some people in society such as bigots and racists, I find they love to talk and the more you talk, the more platform they get to spew their hatred in various forms, especially if they are in a situation where they can get away with it. It’s a game they play. In real life it doesn’t last long.
Today, Shawn Brant, now 48, can be found behind the counter of the Two Hawks smoke shack. Is this the business that you refer to?
Not positive but the previous location that failed was a gas bar and looked like one that you would see in any town including covers over the pumps. A smoke shack is basically a slightly larger backyard utility shed that you can buy at most retail lumber stores often in a box.
When he sold the business, he owed me about $150. He "paid" me with a laptop computer - at that time worth about $900 (times have changed). It occurs to me now that the laptop was probably part of the sale as well, as it was owned by the business.
Natives ‘trade’, it’s a common thing. The story reminds me of fellow I knew who had a custom car shop and 4 Wheel conversions. He got into debt and sold off all that there was in the shop……..including items owned by customers. The only difference in the stories is the fellow I knew was white.
Seems he wasn't much of a business man.
Yeah, a lot of them out there like that, all races. I know a Jewish businessman who has lost 4 businesses. I still can’t figure out how he does it because he still lives in a fabulous London home and drives a new car and all the kids are in university and aren’t scraping through. But of course there is that sign above the entrance to the synagogue that I was once shown.
01-28-2013 03:24 PM
We all believe we are right for whatever reason.
See, you are wrong already. I do not believe I am right all the time. I have, in fact, changed my opinions here a number of times. I quite often post something from the media and don't even comment on it. I prefer to listen to whatever others have to say, and then formulate my own opinion based on whatever has been presented, and whatever facts I have.
(Have to go pick up my wife so I will read the rest of your reply later)