inmain
I have lived in the US for a total of abot 5-years and have done business there for over 20-years and they have the same respect and fear of using their SSN as we do our SIN as advised by their governments. The same laws pertain to optional use for credit inquiries.
Here are the general facts behind the SSN and use of it:
"In response to growing concerns over the accumulation of massive amounts of personal information, Congress passed the Privacy Act of 1974. Among other things, this Act makes it unlawful for a governmental agency to deny a right, benefit, or privilege merely because the individual refuses to disclose his SSN.
Section 7 of the Privacy Act further provides that any agency requesting an individual to disclose his SSN must "inform that individual whether that disclosure is mandatory or voluntary, by what statutory authority such number is solicited, and what uses will be made of it." At the time of its enactment, Congress recognized the dangers of widespread use of SSNs as universal identifiers. In its report supporting the adoption of this provision, the Senate Committee stated that the widespread use of SSNs as universal identifiers in the public and private sectors is "one of the most serious manifestations of privacy concerns in the Nation." Short of prohibiting the use of the SSN outright, the provision in the Privacy Act attempts to limit the use of the number to only those purposes where there is clear legal authority to collect the SSN. It was hoped that citizens, fully informed where the disclosure was not required by law and facing no loss of opportunity in failing to provide the SSN, would be unlikely to provide an SSN and institutions would not pursue the SSN as a form of identification."
Furthermore, each State of the US institutes their own various further protective legislation to ensure the limited use of SSN due to increasing amounts of Identity Theft.
As an example, here is a new Law coming into effect in Arizona next year:
"A law taking effect in January 2005 in Arizona prohibits the disclosure of the SSN to the general public, the printing of the identifier on government and private-sector identification cards, and establishes technical protection requirements for online transmission of SSNs. The new law also prohibits printing the SSN on materials mailed to residents of Arizona. Exceptions to the new protections are limitedcompanies that wish to continue to use the SSN must do so continuously, must disclose the use of the SSN annually to consumers, and must afford consumers a right to opt-out of continued employment of the SSN."
So if you were shipping to a customer in Arizona with the customer's SSN on the Bill of Lading, your package would appear to be in violation of the new law.
In fact, many of the US States are tightening their laws governing the collection and use of the SSN where the US Federal Government has failed to do so.
So Fedex is completely out of whack on this one. How would your Fedex rep now advise you to ship to Arizona, as one example, without breaking their new law prohibiting you to have your customer's SSN on the mailed or couriered packaged?
Malcolm